發(fā)布時(shí)間:2015-09-15 13:30 來源:高頓網(wǎng)校 我要發(fā)言 [字號(hào):大 中 小]
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高頓網(wǎng)校小編為各位ACCA學(xué)員整理了必備知識(shí)點(diǎn):資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表的解析和練習(xí),希望大家查漏補(bǔ)缺,對(duì)考試有所幫助。
Balance Sheet
★Concept:
List of an entity's assets, liabilities, and owners' equity as of a specific date. Also called the statement of financial position.
★Tips:
1.A company's balance sheet, also called the statement of financial positon, reports 3 items: assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity.
2.The balance sheet is dated at the moment in time when the accounting period ends.
3.Assets=Liabilities + Owners' Equity
★Sample:
【single selection】Stuebs Company had total assets of $300,000 and total stockholders' equity of $100,000 at the beginning of the year. During the year assets increased by $50,000 and liabilities increased by $40,000. Stockholders' equity at the end of the year is( )
A.$90,000
B.$140,000
C.$110,000
D.$150,000
Answer: B
Explanation: Assets=Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity, the company's liabilities is $200,000($300,000-$100,000) at the beginning of the year.Assets is $350.000($300,000+$50,000) and liabilities is $240,000($200,000+$40,000) at the end of year. Therefore, Stockholders'Equity=Assets-Liabilities=$350,000-$140,000=$110,000.,000+$45,000+$180,000=$325,000
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