考研之前刷科目歷年真題是非常有必要的，刷真題可以幫助自己查漏補(bǔ)缺，以及查看科目歷年考研重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。今天，小編給大家整理了2017年考研英語(yǔ)二閱讀text1真題及答案解析，想要刷題的同學(xué)可以一起來(lái)看看呀！
2017年考研英語(yǔ)二閱讀text1真題
①I(mǎi)ndeed,there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally“grassroots”concept as community sports associations.②If there is a role for government,it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts,and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools.③But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces,squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education.④Instead of wordy,worthy strategies,future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive.⑤Or at least not make them worse.
　　24.With regard to mass sport,the author holds that governments should ________.
　　[A]organize“grassroots”sports events
　　[B]supervise local sports associations
　　[C]increase funds for sports clubs
　　[D]invest in public sports facilities
　　正確答案
　　通過(guò)句②④⑤作者提出了它的希望即政府要提供公共資源、場(chǎng)地、資金，讓學(xué)校關(guān)注體育，采取實(shí)際行動(dòng)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展提供機(jī)會(huì)，至少不要讓問(wèn)題變得更糟糕。
　　因此正確答案為[D]
　　invest in public sports facilities提供資金用于公共的體育設(shè)施，對(duì)應(yīng)到②making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts，make sure there is money對(duì)應(yīng)到invest in，public sports facilities對(duì)應(yīng)到tennis and netball courts。
　　其次句②還提及了providing common goods，其中common goods指的不應(yīng)該是商品而是公共資源，也就public sports facilities。
　　干擾排除
　   [A][B]選項(xiàng)均來(lái)自第一句話(huà)，句①是作者不支持的做法，政府不應(yīng)介入規(guī)劃，與grassroots有關(guān)的事宜，而當(dāng)?shù)氐捏w育組織就是grassroots中的一種。
　　[C]偷換概念，確實(shí)應(yīng)該要更多的資金，但是不是給體育俱樂(lè)部，而是體育設(shè)施。
　　解題思路
　　通過(guò)審題可以得知，該題考的是作者觀點(diǎn)，政府應(yīng)該怎么做，即作者給英國(guó)當(dāng)局提的建議，should這樣的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有一個(gè)非常重要的考點(diǎn)即提建議。我們也可以側(cè)面得知，之所以提建議肯定是UK government在這方面做的不好。通過(guò)題干關(guān)鍵詞與考點(diǎn)鎖定句②④為作者給的建議，其中should與need to do呼應(yīng)了考點(diǎn)。
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