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進(jìn)入題庫》 Session 6 Overhead and absorption costing
Main contents: 1. Absorption costing
2. Absorption process
3. Predetermined absorption rate
4. Under/over absorbed
5. Blanket absorption rate VS. separate absorption rate
6. Ledger entries for manufacturing cost
7. Non-manufacturing overheads
When costs are incurred, they can be recorded as:
● Prime cost/ Direct cost
● Overheads/ Indirect cost
Overhead costs are costs that cannot be economically directly to cost units. Overheads are another term for indirect costs.
Overhead costs are charged to a cost centre, which might represent:
● Production overheads (indirect material, indirect labour, indirect expenses)
● Non-production overheads ( Administraction overheads, Selling and distribution overheads, etc.)
6.1 Absorption costing
Absorption costing is a method of costing in which the costs of an item are built up as the sum of direct costs and a fair share of overhead costs, to obtain a full cot of a fully-absorbed cost.
$
Direct materials 1
Direct labour 1
Direct expense 1
Direct cost 3
Production overhead 1
Full production cost 4
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