沒有目標就沒有方向,每一個學習階段都應該給自己樹立一個目標。學習ACCA的考生們,通過考試的途徑就是勤奮,高頓網(wǎng)校為大家提供ACCA題庫,希望助您一臂之力,進入題庫》
  6.2 The absorption process
  Step 1: Allocation of overhead cost expenditures
  Allocation overhead costs to production department and service department
  ● There could be several Production departments
  e.g. machining department, assembly department, finishing department
  ● There could be several service departments
  E.g. stores department/ material handing department, maintenance and repairs department, production control department
  Step 2: Apportionment of general overhead costs
  Apportionment is a procedure whereby indirect costs are spread fairly between cost centers.
  Overhead                Apportionment basis
  Rent
  Heating and light            Floor area occupied by each cost center
  Repairs and depreciation of buildings
  Depreciation               Cost or book value of equipment
  Insurance of equipment
  Personnel office             Number of employees
  Canteen                 Or labour hours worked in each cost
  Welfare                 center
  Wages and cost offices
  First aid
  Example 1:
  S ltd. has two production department (A & B) and two service departments ( maintenance and stores.)
  Solution:
  Overheads apportioned by floor area:
  Overhead apportioned to department = Floor are occupied by department x total overhead
  Total floor area
  Overheads apportioned by machine value:
  Overhead apportioned to department = Value of department’s machinery x total overhead
  Total value of machinery
  Overheads apportioned by number of employees:
  Overhead apportioned to department = No. of employees in department x total overhead
  Total No. of employees
  Departments
  Item of cost Basis of apportionment   A   B   Maintenance   Stores
  Heat and light Floor area       7,680  5,120   3,840    2,560
  Repair cost Floor area        3,840  2,560   1,920    1,280
  Machine Depn. Machinery value    32,400 13,500   5,400    2,700
  Rent and rates Floor area      15,360 10,240   7,680    5,120
  Canteen No. of employees       3,750  3,000   1,500     750
  Machine insurance Machinery value  15,000  6,250   2,500    1,250
  小編寄語:奮斗沒有終點,任何時候都是一個起點。
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