問(wèn):報(bào)廢固定資產(chǎn),是否應(yīng)該先提折舊再做清理?
答:《企業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則第4號(hào)——固定資產(chǎn)》應(yīng)用指南*9條第(一)款規(guī)定,固定資產(chǎn)應(yīng)當(dāng)按月計(jì)提折舊,當(dāng)月增加的固定資產(chǎn),當(dāng)月不計(jì)提折舊,從下月起計(jì)提折舊;當(dāng)月減少的固定資產(chǎn),當(dāng)月仍計(jì)提折舊,從下月起不計(jì)提折舊。
固定資產(chǎn)提足折舊后,不論能否繼續(xù)使用,均不再計(jì)提折舊;提前報(bào)廢的固定資產(chǎn),也不再補(bǔ)提折舊。提足折舊,是指已經(jīng)提足該項(xiàng)固定資產(chǎn)的應(yīng)計(jì)折舊額。應(yīng)計(jì)折舊額,是指應(yīng)當(dāng)計(jì)提折舊的固定資產(chǎn)的原價(jià)扣除其預(yù)計(jì)凈殘值后的金額。已計(jì)提減值準(zhǔn)備的固定資產(chǎn),還應(yīng)當(dāng)扣除已計(jì)提的固定資產(chǎn)減值準(zhǔn)備累計(jì)金額。
根據(jù)上述規(guī)定,當(dāng)月報(bào)廢的固定資產(chǎn),當(dāng)月仍計(jì)提折舊;提前報(bào)廢的,以后期間應(yīng)提未提足的部分,不再補(bǔ)提。